Page 116 - 電路板季刊第109期

114 產業脈動 AI Agent驅動智慧製造再進化：藉由案例探索AI Agent導入智慧製造的效益與課題

然而，值得技術開發者與導入者 • IBM. 2025c, AI agents: Opportunities, risks,
and mitigations.
留意的是AI Agent同樣潛藏風險。如測
• Industry IoT Consortium, 2022, Compilation
試驗證不足與資安漏洞，可能影響系統 of Views on the Smart Manufacturing
安全、價值錯配與透明性不足，將引發 Industry.
使用信任的疑慮。因此，在擴大應用的 • ISO , 2 0 2 1 , White paper on Smart
Manufacturing.
同時，企業與產業應同步建立風險管理
• Lilian W eng , 2 0 2 3 , LLM P owered
與治理框架，以避免潛在衝擊。面對這 Autonomous Agents.
樣的浪潮，產業不僅要積極探索應用情 • Microsoft, 2023, What is a copilot and what
境，更應該提前掌握潛在風險，布局技 are AI agents?.
術、組織與治理策略，才能站穩智慧製 • Microsoft, 2025, Industrial AI in action: How
AI agents and digital threads will transform
造的發展契機。 the manufacturing industries.
• OpenAI Platform, 2025. Agents - OpenAI API.
ਞϽ˖ᘠj
• Oracle, 2025, Oracle AI Agents Help
• Blue Yonder, 2025, Taking an agentic Transform Supply Chain Workflows.
approach to tariffs. • Ranjan Sapkota et al., 2025, AI Agents
• CO2 AI, 2025, Introducing CO2 AI Agents: vs. Agentic AI: A Conceptual Taxonomy,
Automated, high-quality sustainability data Applications and Challenges.
across your organization. • Salesforce, 2024, Amid Global Trade Turmoil,
• Fujitsu, 2025, AI Agents and the Pathway to an AI Agent Can Help Businesses Respond.
Evolving Intelligent Manufacturing. • Shunyu Yao et al., 2023. ReAct: Synergizing
• Google Cloud, 2025, What are AI agents? Reasoning and Acting in Language Models.
Definition, examples, and types. • Sutardja Center for Entrepreneurship &
• Google Cloud, 2025a, What are AI agents?. Technology SCET, The Next “Next Big
• IBM, 2024, How is AI being used in Thing＂: Agentic AI´s Opportunities and Risks.
manufacturing? • WEF, 2024, Navigating the AI Frontier: A
• IBM, 2025a, What are AI agents? Primer on the Evolution and Impact of AI
• IBM, 2025b, Types of AI agents. Agents.